Some ARC targets can have a data-cache. Although there is no special
instruction to clear exceptions during early init, it is necessary to
invalidate the d-cache BEFORE any data is fetched. The ARC on arduino 101
doesn't have d-cache, and will thus skip this d-cache invalidate.
Also, it is important to set the vector table base register to point to
the interrupt vector table EARLY, so that if an exception is encountered,
the correct vector table is found. Set this base only if it is found to be
different from the one compiled in to the code.
These initialization steps assure that proper exception handling
is in place during early init.
Change-Id: Ie8b5928e5813e104680a6d6510c85d32dc8ed8f3
Signed-off-by: Chuck Jordan <cjordan@synopsys.com>
The aux register named _ARC_V2_I_CACHE_BUILD can be read
to determine if the ARC has an i-cache. If it does not,
don't attempt to initialize it because this would cause an exception.
Change-Id: I3ff519befcc5ebb7745b58401f12cf3015a9e2e9
Signed-off-by: Chuck Jordan <cjordan@synopsys.com>
The lr and sr instructions cause a pipeline bubble. There is an efficiency
to be gained if pairs of lr or sr instructions are done right next to
each other. This can avoid some stall cycles.
Also, r14 and r15 can be used with isa-16 instructions.
Change-Id: I4165365b49da910db31e0699a1a6e47114962942
Signed-off-by: Chuck Jordan <cjordan@synopsys.com>
Some ARC SOC implementations will need CONFIG_HARVARD so as to
select a different initial stack pointer (one at the top of DCCM memory),
and also to select a different linker command file that uses
ICCM and DCCM. Quark_se_ss will have HARVARD equal to n.
Change-Id: Idb7c4126866c9604e1924200ad5fdd2bc9d28269
Signed-off-by: Chuck Jordan <cjordan@synopsys.com>
By using isa-16 instructions, a bit of code-size can be saved,
and code can be a little faster.
Change-Id: I0567d8274372748f579610e2bd4236ce52c5d6c8
Signed-off-by: Chuck Jordan <cjordan@synopsys.com>
Avoids confusion with .gitignore rules, which were inadequate to
cover all the places where these files are found. At least in
VIM, these files are now syntax highlighted correctly.
Change-Id: I23810b0ed34129320cc2760e19ed1a610afe039e
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
Code size can be reduced by replacing ld and st
with ld_s and st_s (if target registers are r0-r3).
Change-Id: Ia70f0aff07fe41a0cfeff2d59dcdadf7c88e1ae8
Signed-off-by: Chuck Jordan <cjordan@synopsys.com>
code-size optimization to use small-variant loads/stores with %r13w
Change-Id: Ic9b2b7744f7d465bccb1e59f64e621985ae7d04d
Signed-off-by: Chuck Jordan <cjordan@synopsys.com>
There is a BUG here in that the alias for __start was
aliased to the start of the vector table. Yet, on ARC CPUs,
the vector table CANNOT be the entry point, because there
is no code in a vector table. Only addresses appear in each vector.
Thus, the reset vector, at offset 0 in this table, is a raw address.
The top Makefile in zephyr sets the lable __start to be the entry point
like this: -e __start. Debuggers, for example, use this entry point
to know where the first line of code is.
Also, in KConfig, there were duplicate NSIM blocks. One has been
removed.
Change-Id: I480be7d338a8b45b8ea6ef3f55ac2e6c43829452
Signed-off-by: Chuck Jordan <cjordan@synopsys.com>
Fibers initialize this back pointer to NULL as they are (by definition)
not microkernel tasks. Microkernel tasks initialize it to their
corresponding 'ktask_t'.
However for nanokernel systems, the back pointer is always NULL. This
is because there is only one task in a nanokernel system (the background
task) and it can not pend on a nanokernel object--it must poll.
Change-Id: I9840fecc44224bef63d09d587d703720cf33ad57
Signed-off-by: Peter Mitsis <peter.mitsis@windriver.com>
Adds a back pointer to the microkernel task to the TCS when
configured for a microkernel. This is a necessary prerequisite
to support microkernel tasks pending on nanokernel objects.
Change-Id: Ia62f9cf482ca20b008772dad80cbfd6acb6f5b7a
Signed-off-by: Peter Mitsis <peter.mitsis@windriver.com>
We really should have more faith in the compiler, it generates
code to implement this exactly like the arch-specific assembly
versions, and on ARM is actually 4 bytes shorter.
FUNC_NO_FP used to disable the usual C preamble to update the
frame/stack pointers, which is how the sizes are still the same
or less. It's debatable how useful the occasional use of
FUNC_NO_FP is in practice since it hinders debugging and in a
production build frame pointers should be globally disabled, but
we can address that later.
Change-Id: I6c4b64ab3e3a9b6f91d52fa8c92e6e79a986fc77
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
I am working on porting Zephyr to ARC EM Starterkit. This board has ARC
CPUs with ICCM memories. On quark_se_ss ICCM is missing and ignored.
Change-Id: Ic49fc8ef3e6ad879ffc673b8baf34dd467f76c04
Signed-off-by: Chuck Jordan <cjordan@synopsys.com>
Of the 3 related functions;
_thread_essential_set()
_thread_essential_clear()
_is_thread_essential()
The first two are parameter-less and always operate on
"_nanokernel.current". The last one takes a 'thread' parameter but will
operate on _nanokernel.current if the parameter is NULL. All calls to
_is_thread_essential() pass NULL!
This change makes the 3 functions consistent by removing the parameter
to the 3rd function. This should also be marginally more efficient,
though consistency was the motivation. This change corrects the doc
preamble to all 3 functions.
(These functions would probably be better as inlines. Also, the choice
of when to use wrappers seems a bit arbitrary. E.g. there's nothing
for setting/testing the "FIBER" flag.)
Change-Id: Ie3589f8a28b227c6d7a3a31b664d3b3e6e9c6d17
Signed-off-by: Geoff Thorpe <geoff.thorpe@nxp.com>
These C variants of atomic operations can work on any arch,
have platforms select them if they don't have ASM equivalents.
Change-Id: I38eb03bb58beff865681ee56ef7bc0fcded1e906
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
Remove hardcoding and make the values configurable. Also make the
Kconfig variables consistent with other architectures.
Change-Id: I69334002303d4d8abaf7363d9134fd5f46ce4eeb
Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
Other IOs use this format, so lets be consistent and use
I2C_0 instead of I2C0 and I2C_1 an instead of I2C1.
Change-Id: I591ab08e14bd533ef0fac38e596559da783863b8
Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
Use SOC_FAMILY and SOC_SERIES to identify soc families and series
and to point to the correct linker files and files related to a
specific SoC.
Change-Id: I8b1a7339f37d6ea4161d03073d36557a40c0b4a6
Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
Remove those kconfig options that are SoC specific, and
should not be configurable via kconfig.
Change-Id: Ib7e0b81b2df1a0225fc244fea3035416d0a4f282
Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
Moves those kconfig options which should be declared in
SoC or board header files instead. These are the one
that are tied to SoC or board and there is no need
for them to be configurable in kconfig.
Change-Id: I243d634f1a4a11dc8dc3530d95f93371015492b7
Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
lp_count register can be store directly to memory, it is actualy done,
and the instruction that precedes it has no effect.
Change-Id: I8b8fee6abd6f08eea38dd1ab5bbe61c25a2a1f7d
Signed-off-by: Alexandre d'Alton <alexandre.dalton@intel.com>
ARC CPU has stack checking feature that allows to trigger an exception
whenever the stack is incorrectly accessed.
This patch implements the stack_top and stack_base register updates on
context switches, and activates the Stack Checking bit of STATUS32
register when the CPU is in the context of a fiber or task.
As GCC accesses the non-yet allocated stack with frame pointer enabled,
this patch also add the omit-frame-pointer gcc flag in order to work
properly.
Change-Id: Ia9e224085a03bd29d682fb8f51f8e712f2ccb556
Signed-off-by: Alexandre d'Alton <alexandre.dalton@intel.com>
The base addresses are SoC specific so there is no need to make
configurable via kconfig.
Change-Id: Iaf8444f77513255d5f0112af6710243aae09f066
Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
Most of the #ifdef are not really needed, so clean up the file
for readability.
Change-Id: I4d15f3cb7ef4db9113d4cdadbd3309da6587c64e
Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
Most of the SoC and board Kconfig use the same values for
driver initialization priorities. So refactor them, and
discard duplicate ones.
The shared IRQ init priority was changed so that the kernel
default init and device init priorities can be standardized
across all SoC/boards. Same goes for DesignWare SPI driver.
This also changes the UART_CONSOLE_PRIORITY and
IPM_CONSOLE_PRIORITY to UART_CONSOLE_INIT_PRIORITY and
IPM_CONSOLE_INIT_PRIORITY, to standardize across all drivers.
Note that this does not take away the ability to override
those values. This just provides reasonable defaults such
that there is virtually no need to override.
Change-Id: Ibbd95d802c637df06f9a2fd48763ee1e6f4ff627
Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
This adds conditions to the default values for device init priorities,
and make them follow the dependencies on the config options. This cleans
up the resulting .config a bit, making it easier to read.
Change-Id: Ib05806ac6108d465ffe245142ecca7a51be6df22
Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
There are two major issues with the kconfig:
() Some of the config options have incorrect dependencies inside help
under menuconfig. For example, CONFIG_GPIO depends on BOARD_GALILEO.
() Since the SoC and board specific kconfig files are parsed first,
the help screen would say, for example, CONFIG_SPI is defined at
arch/arm/soc/fsl_frdm_k64f/Kconfig. This is incorrect because
the actual config is defined in drivers/spi/Kconfig.
These cause great confusion to users of menuconfig/xconfig.
To fix these, the SoC and board defaults are now to be parsed last.
Note that the position swapping of defaults in this patch is due to
the fact the the default parsed last will be used.
And, spi_test is broken due to the fact that it requires
CONFIG_SPI_INTEL_PORT_1, but never enables it anywhere. This is
bypassed for now.
Origin: refactored and edited from existing files
Change-Id: I2a4b1ae5be4d27e68c960aa47d91ef350f2d500f
Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
Changed names of Kconfig flags, variables, functions, files and
return codes consistent with names used in the RFC. Updated
relevant comments to match the changes.
Origin: Original
Change-Id: Ie7941032d7ad7af61fc02928f74538745e7966e8
Signed-off-by: Ramesh Thomas <ramesh.thomas@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
This patch replaces all occurrences of DEV_* codes by errno.h codes at
the arch layer.
Change-Id: I1a1ab6d0481f3660ad032e2690d2577245fe1f34
Signed-off-by: Andre Guedes <andre.guedes@intel.com>
The SoC selections for each architecture are moved to the top level
in menuconfig and xconfig. This makes it more intuitive to select
architecture -> SoC -> then board, avoiding an additional trip to
go into the architecture menu to select SoC.
Change-Id: I57a78a09adfc4bb12423915b6ad14ceb74381a2b
Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
The thread monitor allows to iterate over the thread context
structures for each existing thread (fiber/task) in the system.
Thread context structures do not expose thread entry information
directly. Although all the information can be scavenged from memory
stacks. Besides, accessing the information depends on the stack
implementation for each architecture.
By extending the tcs we allow a direct access to the thread
entry point and its parameters, only when thread monitor is
enabled.
It also allows a task to access its kernel task structure
through the first parameter of the thread.
This allows a debugger application to access the information directly
from the thread context structures list.
Change-Id: I0a435942b80eddffdf405016ac4056eb7aa1239c
Signed-off-by: Juan Manuel Cruz <juan.m.cruz.alcaraz@intel.com>
It is semantically identical to CONFIG_SW_ISR_TABLE.
Change-Id: Iff0c47166ee6fb1fd8a0991a67bc863d45c32559
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
This scenario is no longer supported in code; the Kconfig
didn't actually do anything.
Change-Id: Ic48bffb5180c4f72bc9c5d85cf18b1072432b951
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
The peripherals utilizing UART were required to register their own
ISR rountines. This means that all those peripherals drivers need
to know which IRQ line is attached to a UART controller, and all
the other config values required to register a ISR. This causes
scalibility issue as every board and peripherals have to define
those values.
Another reason for this patch is to support virtual serial ports.
Virtual serial ports do not have physical interrupt lines to
attach, and thus would not work.
This patch adds a simple callback mechanism, which calls a function
when UART interrupts are triggered. The low level plumbing still needs
to be done by the peripheral drivers, as these drivers may need to
access low level capability of UART to function correctly. This simply
moves the interrupt setup into the UART drivers themselves. By doing
this, the peripheral drivers do not need to know all the config values
to properly setup the interrupts and attaching the ISR. One drawback
is that this adds to the interrupt latency.
Note that this patch breaks backward compatibility in terms of
setting up interrupt for UART controller. How to use UART is still
the same.
This also addresses the following issues:
() UART driver for Atmel SAM3 currently does not support interrupts.
So remove the code from vector table. This will be updated when
there is interrupt support for the driver.
() Corrected some config options for Stellaris UART driver.
This was tested with samples/shell on Arduino 101, and on QEMU
(Cortex-M3 and x86).
Origin: original code
Change-Id: Ib4593d8ccd711f4e97d388c7293205d213be1aec
Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
This patch updates some help sections to remove the "ERROR:
Unexpected indentation" messages during hmtl documentation
generation.
Change-Id: Idcdc17727b921b6145f9eb28d85975ceca273ce2
Signed-off-by: Yannis Damigos <giannis.damigos@gmail.com>
The app-facing interface for configuring interrupts was never
formally defined, instead it was defined separately for each arch
in their respective arch-specific header files. Occasionally these
would go out of sync.
Now there is a single irq.h header which defines this interface.
To avoid runtime overhead, these map to _arch_* implementations of
each that must be defined in headers pulled in by arch/cpu.h.
Change-Id: I69afbeff31fd07f981b5b291f3c427296b00a4ef
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
The deleted defaults cannot be overriden by defaults defined
in SoC's Kconfig file. The number of IRQ priority level was
always one, and this caused some code to be dropped within
the fast IRQ handling code. When the electrons aligned in
certain way, undesired effects were observed (e.g. exception,
faults, etc.) when regular IRQs were mixed with fast IRQs.
Moreover, ARC cores are high configurable on hardware level.
So let the SoC config define these values instead.
Change-Id: I2a338d2efc814c46b0f68ab100fc0f66ae0fb60c
Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
This patch removes the default value from some platform/SoC specific
options which are declared in drivers/gpio/Kconfig because 1) most of
the time they are not valid values and 2) the correct values are
already set in the SoC Kconfig.
It also moves the interrupt priority definition from the driver's
Kconfig to the platform's Kconfig since it is a platform-specific
configuration.
Change-Id: Id00f7907fa55025011dabce6e282a9623be23831
Signed-off-by: Andre Guedes <andre.guedes@intel.com>
Base address registers and IRQs are set in Kconfig.
Set proper SPI default to various quark_se_ss based boards.
Change-Id: Iadaae551f441457bef334f94f68cafa7c3e499d0
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Bursztyka <tomasz.bursztyka@linux.intel.com>
Though it's an ARC core, Quark SE SS does not follow the same registers
mapping as the official DesignWare document. Some parts are common, some
not.
Instead of bloating spi_dw.c with a lot of #ifdef or rewriting a whole
new driver though the logic is 99% the same, it's then better to:
- centralize common macros and definitions into spi_dw.h
- have a specific spi_dw_quark_se_ss_reg.h for register map, clock
gating and register helpers dedicated to Quark SE SS.
- have a spi_dw_regs.h for the common case, i.e. not Quark SE SS.
GPIO CS emulation and interrupt masking ends up then in spi_dw.h.
Clock gating is specific thus found in respective *_regs.h header.
Adding proper interrupt masks to quark_se_ss soc.h file as well.
One of the main difference is also the interrupt management: through one
line or multiple lines (one for each interrupt: rx, tx and error). On
Quark SE Sensor Sub-System it has been set to use multiple lines, thus
introducing relevant Kconfig options and managing those when configuring
the IRQs.
Quark SE SS SPI controller is also working on a lower level, i.e. it
requires a tiny bit more logic from the driver. Main example is the data
register which needs to be told what is happening from the driver.
Taking the opportunity to fix minor logic issues:
- ICR register should be cleared by reading, only on error in the ISR
handler, but it does not harm doing it anyway and because Quark SE SS
requires to clear up interrupt as soon as they have been handled,
introducing a clear_interrupts() function called at the and of the ISR
handler.
- TXFTLR should be set after each spi_transceive() since last pull_data
might set it to 0.
- Enable the clock (i.e. open the clock gate) at initialization.
- No need to mask interrupts at spi_configure() since these are already
masked at initialization and at the end of a transaction.
- Let's use BIT() macro when relevant.
Change-Id: I24344aaf8bff3390383a84436f516951c1a2d2a4
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Bursztyka <tomasz.bursztyka@linux.intel.com>
Decisions on compiler optimizations were done on the architecture level,
this does not scale and some SoCs will have different optimization levels
or compiler options needed. Moving this to the SoC makes it easy to optimize
differently when using the same CPU which we use to set the right optimization
now on the architecture level.
For IAMCU platforms, use the right architecture and tuning.
-march=lakemont -mtune=lakemont -miamcu -msoft-float
Change-Id: I458afca5feb9be5de8dcae559d6dcac3c6d6a2a7
Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
It's not a function and requires all its arguments to be build-time
constants. Make this more obvious to the end user to ease confusion.
Change-Id: I64107cf4d9db9f0e853026ce78e477060570fe6f
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
Mostly SoC initialization and some kernel subsystems, but also some
device drivers like the interrupt controllers.
Change-Id: I8dc1844c33acd877c075b6b03558fdca6f87500b
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
