/* * Copyright (c) 2017 Intel Corporation * * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 */ /** * @file * @brief Per-arch thread definition * * This file contains definitions for * * struct _thread_arch * struct _callee_saved * * necessary to instantiate instances of struct k_thread. */ #ifndef ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_ARCH_XTENSA_THREAD_H_ #define ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_ARCH_XTENSA_THREAD_H_ #ifndef _ASMLANGUAGE #include #include /* * The following structure defines the set of 'non-volatile' integer registers. * These registers must be preserved by a called C function. These are the * only registers that need to be saved/restored when a cooperative context * switch occurs. */ struct _callee_saved { /* * The following registers are considered non-volatile, i.e. * callee-saved, but their values are pushed onto the stack rather than * stored in the k_thread structure: */ uint32_t retval; /* a2 */ XtExcFrame *topOfStack; /* a1 = sp */ }; typedef struct _callee_saved _callee_saved_t; /* * The following structure defines the set of 'non-volatile' x87 FPU/MMX/SSE * registers. These registers must be preserved by a called C function. * These are the only registers that need to be saved/restored when a * cooperative context switch occurs. */ typedef struct s_coopCoprocReg { /* * This structure intentionally left blank. Coprocessor's registers are * all 'volatile' and saved using the lazy context switch mechanism. */ } tCoopCoprocReg; /* * The following structure defines the set of 'volatile' x87 FPU/MMX/SSE * registers. These registers need not be preserved by a called C function. * Given that they are not preserved across function calls, they must be * save/restored (along with s_coopCoprocReg) when a preemptive context switch * occurs. */ typedef struct s_preempCoprocReg { /* * This structure reserved coprocessor control and save area memory. */ #if XCHAL_CP_NUM > 0 char __aligned(4) cpStack[XT_CP_SIZE]; #endif } tPreempCoprocReg; /* * The thread control structure definition. It contains the * various fields to manage a _single_ thread. */ struct _thread_arch { /* * See the above flag definitions above for valid bit settings. This * field must remain near the start of struct k_thread, specifically * before any #ifdef'ed fields since the host tools currently use a * fixed offset to read the 'flags' field. */ uint32_t flags; #ifdef CONFIG_ERRNO int errno_var; #endif /* * The location of all floating point related structures/fields MUST be * located at the end of struct k_thread. This way only the threads * that actually utilize non-integer capabilities need to account for * the increased memory required for storing FP state when sizing * stacks. * * Given that stacks "grow down" on Xtensa, and the k_thread is located * at the start of a thread's "workspace" memory, the stacks of threads * that do not utilize floating point instruction can effectively * consume the memory occupied by the 'tCoopCoprocReg' and * 'tPreempCoprocReg' structures without ill effect. */ /* non-volatile coprocessor's register storage */ tCoopCoprocReg coopCoprocReg; /* volatile coprocessor's register storage */ tPreempCoprocReg preempCoprocReg; }; typedef struct _thread_arch _thread_arch_t; #endif /* _ASMLANGUAGE */ #endif /* ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_ARCH_XTENSA_THREAD_H_ */