zephyr/include/devicetree/adc.h
Martí Bolívar c3ec5db6d2 devicetree.h: add accessor API for nodes and properties
This is joint work with Kumar Gala (see signed-off-by).

Add helper macros which abstract the "true names" of each of the four
types of node identifier we intend to support (e.g. DT_ALIAS(),
DT_INST()).

These can be passed to a new DT_PROP() macro which can be used to read
the value of a devicetree property given a node identifier from one of
these four other macros, and the as-a-c-token name of the property.
Add other accessor macros and tests as well.

Add some convenience APIs for writing device drivers based on instance
numbers as well. Drivers can "#define DT_DRV_COMPAT driver_compatible"
at the top of the file, then utilize these DT_INST_* macros to access
various property defines.

For example, the uart_sifive driver can do:

  #define DT_DRV_COMPAT sifive_uart0

Then use DT_INST macros like:

  .port         = DT_INST_REG_ADDR(0),
  .sys_clk_freq = DT_INST_PROP(0, clock_frequency),

For convenience working with specific hardware, also add:

  <devicetree/gpio.h>
  <devicetree/adc.h>
  <devicetree/spi.h>

Signed-off-by: Martí Bolívar <marti.bolivar@nordicsemi.no>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <kumar.gala@linaro.org>
2020-03-24 10:11:20 -05:00

199 lines
5.7 KiB
C

/**
* @file
* @brief ADC Devicetree macro public API header file.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2020, Linaro Ltd.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
#ifndef ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_DEVICETREE_ADC_H_
#define ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_DEVICETREE_ADC_H_
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/**
* @defgroup devicetree-adc Devicetree ADC API
* @{
*/
/**
* @brief Get IO channels controller "name" (label property) at an index
*
* It's an error if the IO channels controller referenced by the phandle
* in property "io_channels" at index "idx" has no label property.
*
* Example devicetree fragment:
*
* adc1: adc@... {
* label = "ADC_1";
* };
*
* adc2: adc@... {
* label = "ADC_2";
* };
*
* n: node {
* io-channels = <&adc1 10>, <&adc2 20>;
* };
*
* Example usage:
*
* DT_IO_CHANNELS_LABEL_BY_IDX(DT_NODELABEL(n), 1) // "ADC_2"
*
* @param node_id node identifier
* @param idx logical index into the property
* @return the label property for the referenced node at index idx
* @see DT_PHANDLE_BY_IDX()
*/
#define DT_IO_CHANNELS_LABEL_BY_IDX(node_id, idx) \
DT_PROP_BY_PHANDLE_IDX(node_id, io_channels, idx, label)
/**
* @brief Get IO channels controller "name" (label property) by name
*
* It's an error if the IO channels controller referenced by the phandle
* in property "io_channels" at index "idx" has no label property.
*
* Example devicetree fragment:
*
* adc1: adc@... {
* label = "ADC_1";
* };
*
* adc2: adc@... {
* label = "ADC_2";
* };
*
* n: node {
* io-channels = <&adc1 10>, <&adc2 20>;
* io-channel-names = "SENSOR", "BANDGAP";
* };
*
* Example usage:
*
* DT_IO_CHANNELS_LABEL_BY_NAME(DT_NODELABEL(n), bandgap) // "ADC_2"
*
* @param node_id node identifier
* @param name lowercase-and-underscores "io_channel" name
* @return the label property for the referenced node by name
* @see DT_PHANDLE_BY_NAME()
*/
#define DT_IO_CHANNELS_LABEL_BY_NAME(node_id, name) \
DT_PROP(DT_PHANDLE_BY_NAME(node_id, io_channels, name), label)
/**
* @brief Equivalent to DT_IO_CHANNELS_LABEL_BY_IDX(node_id, 0)
* @param node_id node identifier
* @return the label property for the named specifier at index 0
* @see DT_IO_CHANNELS_LABEL_BY_IDX()
*/
#define DT_IO_CHANNELS_LABEL(node_id) DT_IO_CHANNELS_LABEL_BY_IDX(node_id, 0)
/**
* @brief Get IO channel's controller "name" at an index
* (see @ref DT_IO_CHANNELS_LABEL_BY_IDX)
* @param inst instance number
* @param idx logical index into the property
* @return the label property for the named specifier at index idx
*/
#define DT_INST_IO_CHANNELS_LABEL_BY_IDX(inst, idx) \
DT_IO_CHANNELS_LABEL_BY_IDX(DT_DRV_INST(inst), idx)
/**
* @brief Get IO channel's controller "name" by name
* (see @ref DT_IO_CHANNELS_LABEL_BY_NAME)
* @param inst instance number
* @param name lowercase-and-underscores "io_channel" name
* @return the label property for the named specifier by name
*/
#define DT_INST_IO_CHANNELS_LABEL_BY_NAME(inst, name) \
DT_IO_CHANNELS_LABEL_BY_NAME(DT_DRV_INST(inst), name)
/**
* @brief Equivalent to DT_INST_IO_CHANNELS_LABEL_BY_IDX(inst, 0)
* @param inst instance number
* @return the label property for the named specifier at index 0
*/
#define DT_INST_IO_CHANNELS_LABEL(inst) DT_INST_IO_CHANNELS_LABEL_BY_IDX(inst, 0)
/**
* @brief Get IO channels controller 'input' at an index
*
* This macro only works for IO channels controllers that specify a 'input'
* field in the phandle-array specifier. Refer to the specific IO channels
* controller binding if needed.
*
* @param node_id node identifier
* @param idx logical index into the property
* @return the input value for the named specifier at index idx
* @see DT_PHA_BY_IDX()
* @see DT_PHA()
*/
#define DT_IO_CHANNELS_INPUT_BY_IDX(node_id, idx) \
DT_PHA_BY_IDX(node_id, io_channels, idx, input)
/**
* @brief Get IO channels controller 'input' by name
*
* This macro only works for IO channels controllers that specify a 'input'
* field in the phandle-array specifier. Refer to the specific IO channels
* controller binding if needed.
*
* @param node_id node identifier
* @param name lowercase-and-underscores "io_channel" name
* @return the input value for the named specifier by name
* @see DT_PHA_BY_NAME()
*/
#define DT_IO_CHANNELS_INPUT_BY_NAME(node_id, name) \
DT_PHA_BY_NAME(node_id, io_channels, name, input)
/**
* @brief Equivalent to DT_IO_CHANNELS_INPUT_BY_IDX(node_id, 0)
* @param node_id node identifier
* @return the label property for the named specifier at index 0
* @see DT_IO_CHANNELS_INPUT_BY_IDX()
*/
#define DT_IO_CHANNELS_INPUT(node_id) DT_IO_CHANNELS_INPUT_BY_IDX(node_id, 0)
/**
* @brief Get IO channel's controller "input" at an index
* (see @ref DT_IO_CHANNELS_INPUT_BY_IDX)
* @param inst instance number
* @param idx logical index into the property
* @return the input value for the named specifier at index idx
*/
#define DT_INST_IO_CHANNELS_INPUT_BY_IDX(inst, idx) \
DT_IO_CHANNELS_INPUT_BY_IDX(DT_DRV_INST(inst), idx)
/**
* @brief Get IO channel's controller "input" by name
* (see @ref DT_IO_CHANNELS_INPUT_BY_NAME)
* @param inst instance number
* @param name lowercase-and-underscores "io_channel" name
* @return the input value for the named specifier at index idx
*/
#define DT_INST_IO_CHANNELS_INPUT_BY_NAME(inst, name) \
DT_IO_CHANNELS_INPUT_BY_NAME(DT_DRV_INST(inst), name)
/**
* @brief Equivalent to DT_INST_IO_CHANNELS_INPUT(inst, 0)
* @param inst instance number
* @return the input property for the named specifier at index 0
*/
#define DT_INST_IO_CHANNELS_INPUT(inst) DT_INST_IO_CHANNELS_INPUT_BY_IDX(inst, 0)
/**
* @}
*/
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_DEVICETREE_ADC_H_ */