zephyr/doc/guides/west/config.rst
Carles Cufi 3a88dce9c5 scripts: west: Run pristine.cmake directly instead of the target
When making a build folder pristine until now we were running the
'pristine' build target. The issue with that is that ninja/make or
whatever build tool is being used might decide to re-run CMake itself if
some of the dependencies have changes. This might trigger an error that
is unfriendly and unnecessary, since the user is explicitly asking for
the build folder to be wiped before starting a fresh build.
To avoid this issue restor to running directly the CMake script that the
'pristine' build target itself uses, so as to make sure that the build
folder is wiped unconditionally regardless of changes made to the tree.

Signed-off-by: Carles Cufi <carles.cufi@nordicsemi.no>
2019-04-23 13:24:41 -07:00

180 lines
6.6 KiB
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.. _west-config:
Configuration
#############
This page documents west's configuration file system, the ``west config``
command, and configuration options used by built-in commands. For API
documentation on the ``west.configuration`` module, see
:ref:`west-apis-configuration`.
West Configuration Files
------------------------
West's configuration file syntax is INI-like; here is an example file:
.. code-block:: ini
[manifest]
path = zephyr
[zephyr]
base = zephyr
Above, the ``manifest`` section has option ``path`` set to ``zephyr``. Another
way to say the same thing is that ``manifest.path`` is ``zephyr`` in this file.
There are three types of configuration file:
1. **System**: Settings in this file affect west's behavior for every user
logged in to the computer. Its location depends on the platform:
- Linux: :file:`/etc/westconfig`
- macOS: :file:`/usr/local/etc/westconfig`
- Windows: :file:`%PROGRAMDATA%\\west\\config`
2. **Global** (per user): Settings in this file affect how west behaves when
run by a particular user on the computer.
- All platforms: the default is :file:`.westconfig` in the user's home
directory.
- Linux note: if the environment variable :envvar:`XDG_CONFIG_HOME` is set,
then :file:`$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/west/config` is used.
- Windows note: the following environment variables are tested to find the
home directory: :envvar:`%HOME%`, then :envvar:`%USERPROFILE%`, then a
combination of :envvar:`%HOMEDRIVE%` and :envvar:`%HOMEPATH%`.
3. **Local**: Settings in this file affect west's behavior for the
current :term:`west installation`. The file is :file:`.west/config`, relative
to the installation's root directory.
A setting in a file which appears lower down on this list overrides an earlier
setting. For example, if ``color.ui`` is ``true`` in the system's configuration
file, but ``false`` in the installation's, then the final value is
``false``. Similarly, settings in the user configuration file override system
settings, and so on.
.. _west-config-cmd:
West ``config`` Command
-----------------------
The built-in ``config`` command can be used to get and set configuration
values. You can pass ``west config`` the options ``--system``, ``--global``, or
``--local`` to specify which configuration file to use. Only one of these can
be used at a time. If none is given, then writes default to ``--local``, and
reads show the final value after applying overrides.
Some examples for common uses follow; run ``west config -h`` for detailed help,
and see :ref:`west-config-index` for more details on built-in options.
To set ``manifest.path`` to :file:`some-other-manifest`:
.. code-block:: console
west config manifest.path some-other-manifest
Doing the above means that commands like ``west update`` will look for the
:term:`west manifest` inside the :file:`some-other-manifest` directory
(relative to the installation root directory) instead of the directory given to
``west init``, so be careful!
To read ``zephyr.base``, the value which will be used as ``ZEPHYR_BASE`` if it
is unset in the calling environment (also relative to the installation root):
.. code-block:: console
west config zephyr.base
You can switch to another zephyr repository without changing ``manifest.path``
-- and thus the behavior of commands like ``west update`` -- using:
.. code-block:: console
west config zephyr.base some-other-zephyr
This can be useful if you use commands like ``git worktree`` to create your own
zephyr directories, and want commands like ``west build`` to use them instead
of the zephyr repository specified in the manifest. (You can go back to using
the directory in the upstream manifest by running ``west config zephyr.base
zephyr``.)
To set ``color.ui`` to ``false`` in the global (user-wide) configuration file,
so that west will no longer print colored output for that user when run in any
installation:
.. code-block:: console
west config --global color.ui false
To undo the above change:
.. code-block:: console
west config --global color.ui true
.. _west-config-index:
Built-in Configuration Options
------------------------------
The following table documents configuration options supported by west's built-in
commands.
.. NOTE: docs authors: keep this table sorted by section, then option.
.. list-table::
:widths: 10 30
:header-rows: 1
* - Option
- Description
* - ``color.ui``
- Boolean. If ``true`` (the default), then west output is colorized when
stdout is a terminal.
* - ``commands.allow_extensions``
- Boolean, default ``true``, disables :ref:`west-extensions` if ``false``
* - ``manifest.path``
- String, relative path from the :term:`west installation` root directory
to the manifest repository used by ``west update`` and other commands
which parse the manifest. Set locally by ``west init``.
* - ``zephyr.base``
- String, default value to set for the :envvar:`ZEPHYR_BASE` environment
variable while the west command is running. By default, this is set to
the path to the manifest project with path :file:`zephyr` (if there is
one) during ``west init``. If the variable is already set, then this
setting is ignored unless ``zephyr.base-prefer`` is ``"configfile"``.
* - ``zephyr.base-prefer``
- String, one the values ``"env"`` and ``"configfile"``. If set to
``"env"`` (the default), setting :envvar:`ZEPHYR_BASE` in the calling
environment overrides the value of the ``zephyr.base`` configuration
option. If set to ``"configfile"``, the configuration option wins
instead.
Zephyr Extension Commands Configuration Options
-----------------------------------------------
The following table documents configuration options supported by zephyr's
extension commands (found in :file:`scripts/west_commands`).
.. NOTE: docs authors: keep this table sorted by section, then option.
.. list-table::
:widths: 10 30
:header-rows: 1
* - Option
- Description
* - ``build.pristine``
- String. Controls the way in which ``west build`` may clean the build
folder before building. Can take the following values:
- ``never`` (default): Never automatically make the build folder
pristine.
- ``auto``: ``west build`` will automatically make the build folder
pristine before building, if a build system is present and the build
would fail otherwise (e.g. the user has specified a different board
or application from the one previously used to make the build
directory).
- ``always``: Always make the build folder pristine before building, if
a build system is present.