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Race conditions exist when remapping the NXP MPU. When writing the start, end, or attribute registers of a MPU descriptor, the hardware will automatically clear the region's valid bit. If that region gets accessed before the code is able to set the valid bit, the core will fault. Issue #20595 revealled this problem with the code in region_init() when the compiler options are set to no optimizations. The code generated by the compiler put local variables on the stack and then read those stack based variables when writing the MPU descriptor registers. If that region mapped the stack a memory fault would occur. Higher compiler optimizations would store these local variables in CPU registers which avoided the memory access when programming the MPU descriptor. Because the NXP MPU uses a logic OR operation of the MPU descriptors, the fix uses the last descriptor in the MPU hardware to remap all of dynamic memory for access instead of the first of the dynamic memory descriptors as was occuring before. This allows reprogramming of the primary discriptor blocks without having a memory fault. After all the dynamic memory blocks are mapped, the unused blocks will have their valid bits cleared including this temporary one, if it wasn't alread changed during the mapping of the current set. Fixes #20595 Signed-off-by: David Leach <david.leach@nxp.com> |
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.. raw:: html <a href="https://www.zephyrproject.org"> <p align="center"> <img src="doc/images/Zephyr-Project.png"> </p> </a> <a href="https://bestpractices.coreinfrastructure.org/projects/74"><img src="https://bestpractices.coreinfrastructure.org/projects/74/badge"></a> <a href="https://buildkite.com/zephyr/zephyr"> <img src="https://badge.buildkite.com/f5bd0dc88306cee17c9b38e78d11bb74a6291e3f40e7d13f31.svg?branch=master"></a> The Zephyr Project is a scalable real-time operating system (RTOS) supporting multiple hardware architectures, optimized for resource constrained devices, and built with security in mind. The Zephyr OS is based on a small-footprint kernel designed for use on resource-constrained systems: from simple embedded environmental sensors and LED wearables to sophisticated smart watches and IoT wireless gateways. The Zephyr kernel supports multiple architectures, including ARM Cortex-M, Intel x86, ARC, Nios II, Tensilica Xtensa, and RISC-V, and a large number of `supported boards`_. .. below included in doc/introduction/introduction.rst .. start_include_here Getting Started *************** Welcome to Zephyr! See the `Introduction to Zephyr`_ for a high-level overview, and the documentation's `Getting Started Guide`_ to start developing. Community Support ***************** Community support is provided via mailing lists and Slack; see the Resources below for details. .. _project-resources: Resources ********* Here's a quick summary of resources to help you find your way around: * **Help**: `Asking for Help Tips`_ * **Documentation**: http://docs.zephyrproject.org (`Getting Started Guide`_) * **Source Code**: https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr is the main repository; https://elixir.bootlin.com/zephyr/latest/source contains a searchable index * **Releases**: https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/releases * **Samples and example code**: see `Sample and Demo Code Examples`_ * **Mailing Lists**: users@lists.zephyrproject.org and devel@lists.zephyrproject.org are the main user and developer mailing lists, respectively. You can join the developer's list and search its archives at `Zephyr Development mailing list`_. The other `Zephyr mailing list subgroups`_ have their own archives and sign-up pages. * **Nightly CI Build Status**: https://lists.zephyrproject.org/g/builds The builds@lists.zephyrproject.org mailing list archives the CI (shippable) nightly build results. * **Chat**: Zephyr's Slack workspace is https://zephyrproject.slack.com. Use this `Slack Invite`_ to register. * **Contributing**: see the `Contribution Guide`_ * **Wiki**: `Zephyr GitHub wiki`_ * **Issues**: https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/issues * **Security Issues**: Email vulnerabilities@zephyrproject.org to report security issues; also see our `Security`_ documentation. Security issues are tracked separately at https://zephyrprojectsec.atlassian.net. * **Zephyr Project Website**: https://zephyrproject.org .. _Slack Invite: https://tinyurl.com/y5glwylp .. _supported boards: http://docs.zephyrproject.org/latest/boards/index.html .. _Zephyr Documentation: http://docs.zephyrproject.org .. _Introduction to Zephyr: http://docs.zephyrproject.org/latest/introduction/index.html .. _Getting Started Guide: http://docs.zephyrproject.org/latest/getting_started/index.html .. _Contribution Guide: http://docs.zephyrproject.org/latest/contribute/index.html .. _Zephyr GitHub wiki: https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/wiki .. _Zephyr Development mailing list: https://lists.zephyrproject.org/g/devel .. _Zephyr mailing list subgroups: https://lists.zephyrproject.org/g/main/subgroups .. _Sample and Demo Code Examples: http://docs.zephyrproject.org/latest/samples/index.html .. _Security: http://docs.zephyrproject.org/latest/security/index.html .. _Asking for Help Tips: https://docs.zephyrproject.org/latest/guides/getting-help.html