Go to file
Andy Ross 973487fdad lib/os: Rework/shrink printk conversions, add 64 bit support
Add support for 64 bit conversions in a uniformly expressable way by
printing values backwards into a buffer on the stack first.  This
allows all operations to work on the low bits of the value and so the
code doesn't need to care (beyond the size of that buffer) about the
word size.  This trick also doesn't care about the specifics of the
base value, so in the process this unifies the decimal and hex printk
conversion code to a single function.

This comes at a mild cost in CPU cycles to the decimal converter and
somewhat higher cost to hex (because it's now doing a full div/mod
operation instead of shifting and masking).  And stack usage has grown
by a few words to hold the temporary.  But the benefits in code size
are substantial (e.g. ~250 bytes of .text on arm32).

Note that this also contains a change to tests/kernel/common to
address what appears to have been a bug in the original converters.
The printk test uses a format string that looks like "%-4x%-2p" and
feeds it the literal arguments "0xABCDEF" and "(char *)42".
Now... clearly both those results are going to overflow the 4 and
2-byte field sizes, so there shouldn't be any whitespace between these
fields.  But the test was written to expect two spaces, inexplicably
(yes, I checked: POSIX-compatible printf implementations don't have
those spaces either).

The new code is definitely doing the right thing, so fix the test
instead.

Signed-off-by: Andy Ross <andrew.j.ross@intel.com>
2020-06-24 13:43:40 -07:00
.buildkite
.github
.known-issues
arch
boards boards: arm: stm32f3 disco board enables the iwdg 2020-06-24 21:00:23 +02:00
cmake
doc doc: kernel: Add sys_sem APIs to kernel documentation 2020-06-24 15:38:47 -04:00
drivers drivers: eth: native_posix: Print errno when interface creation fails 2020-06-24 23:34:27 +03:00
dts
include doc: kernel: Add sys_sem APIs to kernel documentation 2020-06-24 15:38:47 -04:00
kernel
lib lib/os: Rework/shrink printk conversions, add 64 bit support 2020-06-24 13:43:40 -07:00
misc
modules
samples
scripts
share
soc
subsys net: conn: Handle multi interface AF_PACKET recv() properly 2020-06-24 23:34:27 +03:00
tests lib/os: Rework/shrink printk conversions, add 64 bit support 2020-06-24 13:43:40 -07:00
.checkpatch.conf
.clang-format
.codecov.yml
.editorconfig
.gitattributes
.gitignore
.gitlint
.mailmap
.shippable.yml
.uncrustify.cfg
CMakeLists.txt
CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
CODEOWNERS
CONTRIBUTING.rst
Kconfig
Kconfig.zephyr
LICENSE
Makefile
README.rst
VERSION
version.h.in
west.yml
zephyr-env.cmd
zephyr-env.sh

.. raw:: html

   <a href="https://www.zephyrproject.org">
     <p align="center">
       <img src="doc/images/Zephyr-Project.png">
     </p>
   </a>

   <a href="https://bestpractices.coreinfrastructure.org/projects/74"><img
   src="https://bestpractices.coreinfrastructure.org/projects/74/badge"></a>
   <img
   src="https://api.shippable.com/projects/58ffb2b8baa5e307002e1d79/badge?branch=master">


The Zephyr Project is a scalable real-time operating system (RTOS) supporting
multiple hardware architectures, optimized for resource constrained devices,
and built with security in mind.

The Zephyr OS is based on a small-footprint kernel designed for use on
resource-constrained systems: from simple embedded environmental sensors and
LED wearables to sophisticated smart watches and IoT wireless gateways.

The Zephyr kernel supports multiple architectures, including ARM Cortex-M,
Intel x86, ARC, Nios II, Tensilica Xtensa, and RISC-V, and a large number of
`supported boards`_.

.. below included in doc/introduction/introduction.rst

.. start_include_here

Getting Started
***************

Welcome to Zephyr! See the `Introduction to Zephyr`_ for a high-level overview,
and the documentation's `Getting Started Guide`_ to start developing.

Community Support
*****************

Community support is provided via mailing lists and Slack; see the Resources
below for details.

.. _project-resources:

Resources
*********

Here's a quick summary of resources to help you find your way around:

* **Help**: `Asking for Help Tips`_
* **Documentation**: http://docs.zephyrproject.org (`Getting Started Guide`_)
* **Source Code**: https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr is the main
  repository; https://elixir.bootlin.com/zephyr/latest/source contains a
  searchable index
* **Releases**: https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/releases
* **Samples and example code**: see `Sample and Demo Code Examples`_
* **Mailing Lists**: users@lists.zephyrproject.org and
  devel@lists.zephyrproject.org are the main user and developer mailing lists,
  respectively. You can join the developer's list and search its archives at
  `Zephyr Development mailing list`_. The other `Zephyr mailing list
  subgroups`_ have their own archives and sign-up pages.
* **Nightly CI Build Status**: https://lists.zephyrproject.org/g/builds
  The builds@lists.zephyrproject.org mailing list archives the CI
  (shippable) nightly build results.
* **Chat**: Zephyr's Slack workspace is https://zephyrproject.slack.com.  Use
  this `Slack Invite`_ to register.
* **Contributing**: see the `Contribution Guide`_
* **Wiki**: `Zephyr GitHub wiki`_
* **Issues**: https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/issues
* **Security Issues**: Email vulnerabilities@zephyrproject.org to report
  security issues; also see our `Security`_ documentation. Security issues are
  tracked separately at https://zephyrprojectsec.atlassian.net.
* **Zephyr Project Website**: https://zephyrproject.org

.. _Slack Invite: https://tinyurl.com/y5glwylp
.. _supported boards: http://docs.zephyrproject.org/latest/boards/index.html
.. _Zephyr Documentation: http://docs.zephyrproject.org
.. _Introduction to Zephyr: http://docs.zephyrproject.org/latest/introduction/index.html
.. _Getting Started Guide: http://docs.zephyrproject.org/latest/getting_started/index.html
.. _Contribution Guide: http://docs.zephyrproject.org/latest/contribute/index.html
.. _Zephyr GitHub wiki: https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/wiki
.. _Zephyr Development mailing list: https://lists.zephyrproject.org/g/devel
.. _Zephyr mailing list subgroups: https://lists.zephyrproject.org/g/main/subgroups
.. _Sample and Demo Code Examples: http://docs.zephyrproject.org/latest/samples/index.html
.. _Security: http://docs.zephyrproject.org/latest/security/index.html
.. _Asking for Help Tips: https://docs.zephyrproject.org/latest/guides/getting-help.html